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Job resources and burnout: Work motivation as a moderator.

Sarah-Geneviève TrépanierRobert J VallerandJulie MénardClayton Peterson
Published in: Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress (2020)
This longitudinal study (T1 n = 399; T2 n = 279) investigated the moderating role of work motivation in the relationship between job resources (control and recognition) and burnout. Overall, job recognition and control resulted in more burnout for employees with poor-quality work motivation (high controlled or low autonomous motivation). These results suggest that poor-quality motivation renders employees more vulnerable to certain resources in their work environment, as these job characteristics stimulate compensatory behaviours (e.g., overinvesting in one's job to boost one's sense of self-worth or to obtain others' approval), leading to energy depletion over time.
Keyphrases
  • social support
  • depressive symptoms
  • high resolution
  • atomic force microscopy