The Impact of an Expressive Writing and Storytelling Program on Ex-Offenders: A Pilot Study.
Ndaru KartikaningsihKelley LawsonMaddy MayhanEmery SpearsOlivia ChewSalaam GreenSarah C TuckerKimberly KirklinHon K YuenPublished in: International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology (2023)
While storytelling or expressive writing has been studied in prisoners, little is known about the impact of these art interventions on ex-offenders. This study aims to evaluate a 6-week expressive writing and storytelling program in a group of nine ex-offenders who attend a peer support group. Quantitative data, including psychological recovery, well-being, hope, social support, and loneliness, was collected at baseline and post-program. Individual interviews were conducted at post-program. Results revealed a significant increase in participants' psychological recovery as measured by the Recovery Assessment Scale-revised at post-program with an effect size of 0.56. Three themes about participation in the program emerged: safe space for processing and expressing inner feelings, relating to and connecting with peers, and adjusting the way of thinking. Findings showed this program has the potential to improve ex-offenders' psychological recovery, and provide them with skills to desist from crime and be better serve as peer support workers.