Effectiveness of lifestyle interventions/culturally bespoke programmes in South Asian ethnic groups targeting weight loss for prevention and/or remission of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of intervention trials.
Grace FarhatDuane D MellorNaveed SattarMichelle N HarvieBasil IssaMartin K RutterPublished in: Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association (2024)
In South Asians, lifestyle interventions for prevention of T2DM offer only modest impacts on weight and glucose control and will unlikely reduce diabetes incidence. Alternative lifestyle interventions co-designed with members of the communities and aimed at both prevention and remission of T2DM must be urgently considered. Systematic review registration number: PROSPERO CRD42022385174 https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=385174.
Keyphrases
- weight loss
- physical activity
- systematic review
- glycemic control
- bariatric surgery
- cardiovascular disease
- randomized controlled trial
- roux en y gastric bypass
- metabolic syndrome
- type diabetes
- gastric bypass
- blood glucose
- meta analyses
- body mass index
- risk factors
- disease activity
- ulcerative colitis
- rheumatoid arthritis
- blood pressure
- insulin resistance
- skeletal muscle
- systemic lupus erythematosus
- cross sectional
- drug delivery
- body weight