Management of Hypertension with Female Sexual Dysfunction.
Qing ZhongYuri AndersonPublished in: Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) (2022)
Female sexual dysfunction (FSD) in hypertension has been less studied than male sexual dysfunction, and antihypertensive agents' impact on female sexual function is not defined. In this review, randomized double-blind clinical trials and cross-sectional studies related to female sexual function in hypertension were analyzed from 1991 to 2021. FSD appeared to be higher in hypertensive women than in normotensive women. Beta-blockers are the only antihypertensive agents with relatively strong evidence of damaging the female sexual function. Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) are relatively beneficial to female sexual function. To treat FSD in the presence of hypertension, controlling blood pressure is key, and the administration of angiotensin receptor blockers is preferred. In addition to controlling blood pressure, for premenopausal women, flibanserin and bremelanotide can be tried, while ospemifene and hormone supplements are preferred for postmenopausal women.
Keyphrases
- blood pressure
- postmenopausal women
- hypertensive patients
- angiotensin converting enzyme
- clinical trial
- heart rate
- double blind
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- cross sectional
- angiotensin ii
- placebo controlled
- oxidative stress
- bone mineral density
- open label
- randomized controlled trial
- skeletal muscle
- binding protein
- adipose tissue