Integrative and complementary practices in health, nurses' profile and care provided to people with hypertension: a mixed study design.
Daiana Cristina WickertDaniela DallegraveDiéssica Roggia PiexakMarlise Capa Verde Almeida de MelloLaís Mara Caetano da Silva CorciniMaria Denise SchimithPublished in: Revista latino-americana de enfermagem (2023)
to analyze the profile of nurses regarding integrative and complementary practices in health (ICPH) and understand how they are used in the care of people with arterial hypertension. mixed-methods sequential explanatory design. The cross-sectional quantitative stage included 386 nurses who completed an online questionnaire addressing sociodemographic and professional information, training, and practice, with a descriptive and inferential analysis. The qualitative stage was performed via 18 online interviews with professionals who had ICPH training and implemented it in the care provided to individuals with hypertension, with a participatory analysis. Integration occurred through a connecting approach. 36.8% had ICPH training; most were women, Caucasian, married, public servants, aged 37 (+ 9.4) on average; 14.2% incorporated ICPH into the care provided to people with hypertension; predominantly auriculotherapy (28.2%) and bloodletting in hypertensive crises. The results show that nurses integrally approached patients, and their approach was not limited to the vital sign altered at the time, but they also intervened in anxiety, stress, sleep, and rest. A potentiality observed concerns support treatment adherence. the profile of nurses with ICPH training is presented, and such practice has implications for lowering blood pressure. ICPH has been incorporated into the care of people with hypertension, but its use is still incipient, considering its potential in nursing care.
Keyphrases
- healthcare
- blood pressure
- mental health
- cross sectional
- arterial hypertension
- quality improvement
- palliative care
- hypertensive patients
- health information
- primary care
- end stage renal disease
- type diabetes
- chronic kidney disease
- systematic review
- public health
- adipose tissue
- social media
- physical activity
- clinical trial
- skeletal muscle
- metabolic syndrome
- risk assessment
- blood glucose
- health insurance
- sleep quality
- randomized controlled trial
- patient reported outcomes
- psychometric properties
- cervical cancer screening
- breast cancer risk