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The effect of SARS-CoV-2 D614G mutation on BNT162b2 vaccine-elicited neutralization.

Jing ZouXuping XieCamila R Fontes-GarfiasKena A SwansonIsis KanevskyKristin TompkinsMark CutlerDavid CooperPhilip R DormitzerPei-Yong Shi
Published in: NPJ vaccines (2021)
Initial COVID-19 vaccine candidates were based on the original sequence of SARS-CoV-2. However, the virus has since accumulated mutations, among which the spike D614G is dominant in circulating virus, raising questions about potential virus escape from vaccine-elicited immunity. Here, we report that the D614G mutation modestly reduced (1.7-2.4-fold) SARS-CoV-2 neutralization by BNT162b2 vaccine-elicited mouse, rhesus, and human sera, concurring with the 95% vaccine efficacy observed in clinical trial.
Keyphrases
  • sars cov
  • respiratory syndrome coronavirus
  • clinical trial
  • risk assessment
  • climate change
  • human health
  • induced pluripotent stem cells