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Low-dose corticosteroid with mizoribine might be an effective therapy for elderly-onset ISKDC grade VI IgA vasculitis.

Hikaru SugimotoShiho MatsunoNoriko YamanakaWako YumuraMitsuyo ItabashiTakashi Takei
Published in: CEN case reports (2020)
Both the diagnosis of elderly-onset IgA vasculitis (IgAV) and its prognosis can be difficult because of its rarity and the likely presence of comorbidities. Furthermore, the treatment of elderly-onset IgAV remains controversial: the ideal dosages of corticosteroid and/or immunosuppressants have not been determined. In the elderly, corticosteroid adverse effects can lead to severe outcomes, and a consensus regarding its benefit and risk balance has not been reached. We report a case of IgAV in an 89-year-old patient who was admitted to our hospital to investigate a 30-day history of palpable purpura and pitting edema on her leg. A renal biopsy showed membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis with IgA deposits (The International Study of Kidney Disease in Children (ISKDC) grade VI), which is a predictor of a poor prognosis; these findings led to early intervention with low-dose corticosteroid (15 mg/day) and mizoribine. As a result, a complete remission without obvious adverse effects was obtained. Early intervention with low-dose corticosteroid and mizoribine based on renal histopathology results might be an effective treatment for elderly-onset ISKDC grade VI IgAV.
Keyphrases
  • low dose
  • poor prognosis
  • middle aged
  • community dwelling
  • randomized controlled trial
  • high dose
  • long non coding rna
  • young adults
  • case report
  • weight loss
  • electronic health record
  • acute care
  • fine needle aspiration