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MHC Class II is Induced by IFNγ and Follows Three Distinct Patterns of Expression in Colorectal Cancer Organoids.

Oliver J PicklesKasun WanigasooriyaAnetta PtasinskaAkshay Jatin PatelHelen L RobbinsClaire BryerCelina M WhalleyLouise TeeNeeraj LalClaudia M A PinnaNahla ElzefzafyPhilippe TaniereAndrew D BeggsGary M Middleton
Published in: Cancer research communications (2023)
Cancer cell expression of MHC class II significantly impacts tumor microenvironmental immunity. Previous studies investigating mechanisms of repression of IFNγ-inducible class II expression using cell lines demonstrate epigenetic silencing of IFN pathway genes as a frequent immune evasion strategy. Unlike cell lines, patient-derived organoids maintain epigenetic fidelity to tissue of origin. In the first such study, we analyze patterns, dynamics, and epigenetic control of IFNγ-induced class II expression in a series of colorectal cancer organoids.
Keyphrases
  • poor prognosis
  • immune response
  • dna methylation
  • dendritic cells
  • gene expression
  • binding protein
  • oxidative stress
  • endothelial cells
  • high glucose
  • diabetic rats