The Effect of Botulinum Toxin Type A in the Autologous Fat Grafting: A Review.
Chihchieh LoLideng CaoYuanyou LinHang WangPublished in: Journal of cosmetic dermatology (2024)
While BTX-A shows promise in improving autologous fat grafting outcomes, its efficacy and safety in humans need validation through large-scale clinical trials. Translating these preclinical findings into human trials is crucial to establish standardized protocols and optimize clinical outcomes. Future research should focus on optimizing dosage and injection sites, conducting long-term follow-up studies, and performing multicenter trials to verify the findings.
Keyphrases
- botulinum toxin
- cell therapy
- clinical trial
- adipose tissue
- bone marrow
- endothelial cells
- platelet rich plasma
- fatty acid
- stem cells
- breast reconstruction
- current status
- cross sectional
- induced pluripotent stem cells
- pluripotent stem cells
- ultrasound guided
- mesenchymal stem cells
- metabolic syndrome
- open label
- phase ii
- insulin resistance
- deep learning
- machine learning
- skeletal muscle