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Application of White-Wine-Pomace-Derived Ingredients in Extending Storage Stability of Fresh Pork Burgers.

María Jesús Martín-MateosJonathan Delgado-AdámezDaniel Moreno CardonaM Esperanza Valdés SánchezManuel Alejandro Martínez-Cañas
Published in: Foods (Basel, Switzerland) (2023)
White wine pomace, a by-product from winemaking, was stabilized after the application of thermal blanching (with the aim of deactivating the polyphenoloxidase enzyme), milling, and processing by hydrostatic high-pressure treatment (with the aim of reducing initial microbial loads while preserving phenolic compounds content). The valorized pomace (VP) ingredient was added at different proportions to pork burgers (0.5%, 1%, and 3% w / w ) to improve their preservation, and the effect was compared to those produced by sulfites and with a control (without sulfites or VP). Burgers were vacuum-packed and refrigerated for 7 days. Microbiological, color, oxidation, and sensory parameters were analyzed. Neither sulfites nor VP reduced the microbial development of most microorganism groups evaluated ( p > 0.05); however, both prevented coliform growth during storage ( p < 0.01). The use of sulfites prevented the discoloration of burgers during storage, while VP had no effect ( p < 0.001). On the contrary, VP limited lipid and protein oxidation development during storage ( p > 0.05), while sulfites had no effect. Therefore, the use of VP from white wine production could have an antioxidant effect but a limited antimicrobial or color-protective effect for the preservation of pork burgers.
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